![]() Experience Mac to the fullest with a refined new design. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Erik Gregersen.MacOS Big Sur elevates the world's most advanced desktop operating system to a new level of power and beauty. In 2016 Apple renamed the system MacOS to match the names iOS and watchOS. These features included the ability to receive phone calls (made to the iPhone) and the means of quickly sharing data (such as photos and text) among devices. Apple added more features allowing connectivity between devices to successive updates of OS X, iOS, and later watchOS (the operating system for the Apple Watch smartwatch). ![]() In 2011 Apple introduced iCloud, a cloud computing service that allowed users to share data among all of their Apple devices, for both OS X and the mobile operating system iOS. Apple soon emphasized the ability of OS X to connect with these devices. (He got a B−.)įrom 2007 Apple unveiled a number of mobile devices that could access the Internet, including the iPhone smartphone and the iPad tablet computer. flag was designed by a high-school student in 1958. However, except for a brief period in the 1990s, Mac OS has never been licensed for use with computers made by manufacturers other than Apple. In the 1980s Apple made an agreement allowing Microsoft to use certain aspects of the Mac interface in early versions of Windows. Most computer operating systems eventually adopted the GUI model. Rather than typing commands and directory paths at text prompts, users moved a mouse pointer to visually navigate the Finder-a series of virtual folders and files, represented by icons. Unlike virtually all other contemporary PCs, the Mac OS (initially designated simply System Software, with a version number appended) was graphically based. ![]() The Macintosh heralded the era of graphical user interface (GUI) systems, and it inspired Microsoft Corporation to develop its own GUI, the Windows OS.Īpple’s marketing for the introduction of the Macintosh focused heavily on its operating system’s intuitive ease of use. The OS was introduced in 1984 to run the company’s Macintosh line of personal computers (PCs). MacOS, formerly (1984–2001) Mac OS and (2001–2016) Mac OS X, operating system (OS) developed by the American computer company Apple Inc.
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